What’s Driving Price Discovery In The Wheat Markets?
03/08/2023
US protein stocks are low. Following the MY 22/23 drought, US stocks of high protein wheat (HRW + HRS) are low which can support old crop cash prices.
Planted US winter wheat acres are materially higher. HRW planted acres are +10% YoY. SRW acres are +20% YoY. Large acreage increases and the possibility of a larger crop can pressure prices in MY 23/24.
HRW production: “Beware the ides of March”. Acute dryness impacted the MY 23/24 crop during planting. The lingering drought remains intact inside key producing states.
US wheats are uncompetitive in the global market. A strong US dollar combined with tight US stocks, and robust global supplies has made US wheat uncompetitive against Australian, Canadian, EU, German, Romanian Russian, and Ukraine milling wheats.
As corn supplies are forecast to expand which limits wheat feeding. This will incrementally lower domestic use.
It is unlikely that Russia will not repeat a record wheat harvest and export program. This can help US the regain incremental market share in select export destinations.